Quiz #86
- 1. By increasing tax rates a sovereign government increases its capacity to spend more without increasing inflation.
- 2. Ignoring any reserve requirements, if the central bank pays a positive interest rate on overnight reserves then it no longer has to conduct open market operations to ensure its policy rate is sustained.
- 3. Ignoring any reserve requirements, the payment of a positive return on overnight reserves held by the commercial banks equal to the current policy rate will tend increase the overall level of reserves held by the latter.
- 4. Other things equal, larger fiscal deficits as a percentage of GDP squeeze the availability of real resources that the private sector can use for other productive uses.
- 5. Premium Question: For a nation running a small current account deficit, the government budget will always be in deficit if the domestic private sector overall successfully saves.