Quiz #5
- In February 2009, the unemployment rate was 5.7 per cent. If over the next 12 months GDP growth is -1 per cent (as expected), and the labour force growth slows to 1.6 per cent per annum and labour productivity growth is a flat 0.5 per cent per annum, then we would expect the unemployment in February 2010 to be approximately
- 6.8 per cent.
- 7.8 per cent
- 8.8 per cent
- Norway has a lower unemployment rate than Australia
- because its public sector is larger.
- because it consistently maintains a smaller gap between aggregate demand and potential output.
- because it has a smaller population and thus has to generate fewer jobs overall.
- Aiming at some budget deficit target (as outlined in the Government's Updated Economic and Fiscal Outlook for the 2008-09 Federal Budget) is futile because
- national government should maintain full employment.
- the automatic stabilisers are driven by private economic decisions.
- the national government can always finance its own spending.
- The rising budget deficit will only become a problem
- it will never be a problem because the national government is sovereign in its own currency.
- if it exceeds the non-government sector's nominal desire to save in the currency of issue.
- if the non-government sector eventually stops buying the debt that the Government is issuing.
- The latest data shows that Australians have on average lost more than 12 per cent of their real wealth in the last year as a result of the GFC. This means
- that it will be neither harder or easier for the country as a whole to provide health care to our ageing population in the future.
- that it will harder for the country as a whole to provide health care to our ageing population in the future only if the wealth doesn't grow again.
- that it will harder for the country as a whole to provide health care to our ageing population in the future.